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DOI 10.12887/35-2022-1-137-06



Jarosław DUMANOWSKI, What Does the History of Cooking Tell Us? On Paul Tremo, a Chef in an Age of Philosophers


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Paul Tremo was the chef of Stanisław August Poniatowski and the organizer of the famous “Thursday dinners.” As a person close to the monarch, he played a specific role at the court, going beyond just managing the kitchen. He was the author of the collection of recipes remaining in the manuscript and a treatise on food preservation published in 1794. He combined French ideas of good taste, modern culinary techniques and the liberalization of fasting with Polish culinary traditions. He contributed to the final abandonment of the baroque canon of contrasting taste, oriental exoticism, strict fasting and humoral dietetics. As “Polish,” he presented dishes inspired by the French à la polonaise and à la Stanislas cuisine, related to the Lorraine court of King Stanisław Leszczyński. This French culinary style has been accepted in Poland as an element of national cuisine. He was interested in biology and chemistry, read the works of Enlightenment authors, met and discussed with scientists. He was looking for new food products that could avert famine, and he worked on ways to preserve food. His activity shows an apparent, sentimental cult of nature and a sense of the Enlightenment’s practical mission of the chef.


Keywords: cuisine, food, Age of Enlightenment, cookery literature


Contact: Katedra Metodologii, Dydaktyki i Historii Kultury, Instytut Historii i Archiwistyki, Centrum Dziedzictwa Kulinarnego,
Wydział Nauk Historycznych, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika,
ul. W. Bojarskiego 1, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
https://www.historia.umk.pl/instytut/wykladowcy/?id=4207700
www.natemat.pl/blogi/dumanowski
www.facebook.com/kuchniastaropolska



  1. ISSN 0860-8024
  2. e-ISSN 2720-5355
  3. The Republic of Poland Ministry of Science and Higher Education Value: 100.00
  4. Quarterly “Ethos” is indexed by the following databases: EBSCO, CEEOL, Index Copernicus (ICV 2017: 55.26), Philosopher’s Index, ERIH Plus.
  5. DOI Prefix 10.12887